Category: Fiber & Textile
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Bamboo Fiber Production Process
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and engineer. She received her bachelor’s degree in textile science from the College of Applied Arts. Bamboo fiber is an environmentally friendly, recycled cellulose fiber. In this article, you will learn about the manufacturing process of bamboo fiber. Bamboo Fiber Bamboo fiber is a recycled cellulose fiber.…
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Silk Fiber Production Stages
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and engineer. She received her bachelor’s degree in textile science from the Faculty of Applied Arts in Egypt. Silk Silk is a natural protein fiber made up primarily of fibroin. Silk is a protein fiber produced by a variety of arthropods, including silkworms and spiders. Insect larvae…
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Acid Dyes: Properties, Classification, and Dyeing Process
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and engineer. She received her bachelor’s degree in textile science from the Faculty of Applied Arts. Acid Dyes Acid dyes are large dyes that contain one or more functional groups, such as sulfonic or carboxylic acid salts. Acid dyes are applied to fibers from acidic solutions, where…
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Jeans Fabric Production Stages
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Jeans In modern fashion, jeans have become a mainstay, especially in the clothing sector. The fabric has evolved from 19th-century workwear to a symbol of mainstream style, and the United States is widely regarded as the birthplace and global center of modern denim culture. The evolution of denim in the textile…
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Mercerization: Process and Fabric Mercerization Types
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and engineer. She received her bachelor’s degree in textile sciences from the Faculty of Applied Arts. In this article, you will learn the definition of mercerization, the process, the chain and chainless mercerizing machines, and the benefits of mercerization. Definition Mercerization is the process of treating cellulose…
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Physical and Chemical Properties of Cotton
By Eman abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and an engineer. She received her Bachelor’s degree in Textile Science from the Faculty of Applied Arts in Egypt. Cotton is one of the most popular fibers worldwide due to its unique properties. Here, you will learn about the physical and chemical properties of cotton. Cotton Cotton…
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Structure of Cotton Fiber
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and an engineer. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Textile Science from the Faculty of Applied Arts, Egypt. In this article, you will learn about cellulose, cotton fiber structure, including 4 main parts: Cuticle, the primary wall, the secondary wall, and the lumen. Introduction Cotton is a…
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Vat Dyes: Properties, Mechanism, and Process
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and engineer. She holds a bachelor’s degree in textile science from the Faculty of Applied Arts, Egypt. Vat dyes are a class of water-insoluble dyes that are widely used in fabric dyeing. This article covers its definition, mechanism, properties, examples, and dyeing process. Vat Dyes Vat dyes…
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Stages of Viscose Production and Threats to be Taken into Account
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and engineer. She received her bachelor’s degree in textile science from the Faculty of Applied Arts, Egypt. This article discusses the definition of viscose, its key production stages, environmental risks, and sustainable viscose initiatives and certifications. Viscose Viscose is a semi-synthetic fibre derived from wood pulp, which…
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8 Main Dyes for Cotton
By Eman Abdallah Kamel Eman is a writer and engineer. She received her Bachelor’s degree in Textile Science from the Faculty of Applied Arts in Egypt. In this article, you will learn about the eight main dyes that can be used in dyeing cotton fibers. Introduction Cotton is a soft fibre that develops in bolls…